# EU27 Packaging EPR Cost Calculator

> Calculate packaging EPR costs across all 27 EU countries using researched 2026 tariffs, fixed fees, actual operator quotes, deposits and separate service fees.

Canonical: https://beyogluprofessional.com/tools/epr-cost-estimator

Data review: 1 September 2026

A country-by-country cost engine for packaging EPR. Published tariffs are calculated where the source supports them; contract-priced systems require the user’s actual operator amount instead of a fabricated Europe-wide estimate.

## Cost-model principles

- Regulatory money and Beyoğlu Professional service revenue are shown separately.
- Refundable deposits are cash requirements, not operating expense.
- VAT is not assumed without transaction-specific evidence.
- Non-euro totals are not converted without an FX rate, source and verification date.
- Quote-only systems never receive an invented tariff.
- Zero-sales scenarios keep fixed or minimum obligations where the country model requires them.

## Beyoğlu Professional service layer

- New-country activation: €25 + applicable VAT when invoiced.
- Qualifying parcel processing: €1 per declared parcel + applicable VAT when invoiced.
- These service fees are separate from authority, PRO/system, EPR representative, tax, levy, deposit and third-party money.

## EU27 country cost dataset

### Austria (AT)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: ARA
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/austria

#### ARA 2026 · household/consumer packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 90 EUR

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Paper / cardboard | 0.208 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.108 EUR | — |
| Ferrous metal | 0.45 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.48 EUR | — |
| Plastic | 1.04 EUR | — |
| Beverage carton | 1.02 EUR | — |
| Other composite | 1.14 EUR | — |
| Ceramic | 0.14 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.02 EUR | — |
| Textile fibres | 0.2 EUR | — |
| Biodegradable material | 0.55 EUR | — |

#### ARA 2026 · commercial/professional packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 90 EUR

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Paper | 0.07 EUR | — |
| Ferrous metal | 0.07 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.09 EUR | — |
| Plastic film | 0.18 EUR | — |
| Moulded plastic | 0.1 EUR | — |
| EPS | 0.35 EUR | — |
| Composite | 0.1 EUR | — |
| Ceramic | 0.1 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.02 EUR | — |
| Textile fibres | 0.1 EUR | — |
| Biodegradable material | 0.1 EUR | — |

#### ARA · eligible small-volume flat model (€150)

- Mode: flat
- Flat amount: 150 EUR

### Belgium (BE)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Fost Plus / Valipac
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/belgium

#### Fost Plus 2026 · household packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 100 EUR

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.1052 EUR | — |
| Paper / cardboard | 0.1503 EUR | — |
| Steel | 0.1864 EUR | — |
| Aluminium ≥50μm | 0.0491 EUR | — |
| Aluminium <50μm | 0.4513 EUR | — |
| Beverage carton | 0.808 EUR | — |
| Clear colourless PET bottle/container | 0.3604 EUR | — |
| Blue clear PET | 0.5527 EUR | — |
| Other coloured transparent PET | 1.2568 EUR | — |
| Opaque PET | 0.8776 EUR | — |
| Rigid PP | 1.0161 EUR | — |
| EPS | 1.2325 EUR | — |
| Rigid PE | 0.8019 EUR | — |
| PE film | 1.0804 EUR | — |
| PP film | 2.2095 EUR | — |
| Other plastic film | 2.2095 EUR | — |

#### Valipac / other eligible system · actual contract amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Bulgaria (BG)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: ECOPACK / recovery organisation
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/bulgaria

#### ECOPACK 2026 published tariff

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 80 EUR

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Steel | 0.066 EUR | — |
| Paper / cardboard | 0.118 EUR | — |
| Plastic | 0.125 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.144 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.152 EUR | — |
| Other | 0.205 EUR | — |

#### Other recovery organisation · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Croatia (HR)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: FZOEU / authorised system
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/croatia

#### FZOEU / selected system · actual calculation/quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Republic of Cyprus (CY)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Green Dot Cyprus
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/cyprus

#### Green Dot Cyprus · actual declaration/contract amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Czechia (CZ)

- Currency: CZK
- System / operator model: EKO-KOM
- Country review: 31 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/czechia

#### EKO-KOM 2026 · sales packaging / common classes

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Plastic · soft/flexible PET/PE/PP/PS/PVC | 15.546 CZK | — |
| Plastic · rigid/hollow-body ≤/>3 L | 15.839 CZK | — |
| XPS / EPS | 17.142 CZK | — |
| Plastic composite | 24.066 CZK | — |
| Aluminium · flexible | 18.032 CZK | — |
| Aluminium · rigid | 5.22 CZK | — |
| Iron/steel | 2.611 CZK | — |
| Beverage carton | 10.967 CZK | — |
| Glass | 1.852 CZK | — |
| Paper/cardboard/corrugated/moulded fibre | 7.152 CZK | — |
| Wood / particle board | 3.754 CZK | — |
| Textile | 2.052 CZK | — |
| Other | 24.066 CZK | — |

#### Grouped/transport/special class · EKO-KOM actual calculated amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Denmark (DK)

- Currency: DKK
- System / operator model: DPA + collective system
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/denmark

#### DPA 2026 + selected collective system

- Mode: weight_quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Estonia (EE)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Eesti Pakendiringlus reference tariff
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/estonia

#### Eesti Pakendiringlus 2026 published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.086 EUR | — |
| Mono-material plastic | 0.255 EUR | — |
| Composite plastic | 0.32 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.085 EUR | — |

#### Other PRO · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Finland (FI)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Finnish Packaging Producers / RINKI
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/finland

#### 2026 simplified-reporting published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.102 EUR | — |
| Plastic | 0.238 EUR | — |
| Metal | 0.03 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.076 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.0021 EUR | — |

#### Other current contractual method · actual amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### France (FR)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Citeo / Adelphe / Léko
- Country review: 31 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/france

#### Citeo · eligible flat method under 10,000 UVC (€80)

- Mode: flat
- Flat amount: 80 EUR

#### Citeo/Adelphe/Léko · actual declaration calculation

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Germany (DE)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: LUCID + dual system operator
- Country review: 30 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/germany

#### LUCID (€0) + selected dual-system operator's actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Greece (GR)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: EMPA + selected approved SED / SSED
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/greece

#### Approved Greek EPR system · actual current contribution

- Mode: quote
- Note: The Greece country page does not embed an old HERRCO table as a 2026 national tariff. The current contract/quote from the selected approved system is used; public environmental charges and DRS are calculated separately.

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Hungary (HU)

- Currency: HUF
- System / operator model: MOHU
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/hungary

#### MOHU 2026 collective EPR tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Plastic | 219 HUF | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 173 HUF | — |
| Metal | 186 HUF | — |
| Glass | 107 HUF | — |
| Wood | 22 HUF | — |
| Composite | 191 HUF | — |
| Textile | 148 HUF | — |
| Other packaging | 129 HUF | — |

### Ireland (IE)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Repak
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/ireland

#### Repak 2026 Standard Membership · Brand owner / Importer

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Recycled paper/cardboard | 0.0416 EUR | — |
| Recycled glass | 0.01914 EUR | — |
| Recycled aluminium · outside DRS | 0.00514 EUR | — |
| Recycled steel · outside DRS | 0.06476 EUR | — |
| Recycled rigid plastic | 0.1657 EUR | — |
| Recycled flexible plastic | 0.1657 EUR | — |
| Non-recycled plastic | 0.61622 EUR | — |
| Recycled wood | 0.01418 EUR | — |
| Recycled composite | 0.1657 EUR | — |
| Non-recycled composite | 0.61622 EUR | — |
| Non-recycled other | 0.32406 EUR | — |

#### Other Repak membership/contract model · actual amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Italy (IT)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: CONAI
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/italy

#### CONAI · current CAC before 1 October 2026

- Mode: rates
- Note: Published changes exist for 1 October 2026; this profile uses the rates in effect as of 1 September 2026.

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Steel | 0.005 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.012 EUR | — |
| Paper Band A | 0.045 EUR | — |
| Paper Band B | 0.045 EUR | — |
| Paper Band C | 0.055 EUR | — |
| Paper Band D | 0.07 EUR | — |
| Paper Band E | 0.115 EUR | — |
| Paper Band F | 0.11 EUR | — |
| Paper Band G | 0.155 EUR | — |
| Paper Band H | 0.285 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.01 EUR | — |
| Plastic A1.1 | 0.04 EUR | — |
| Plastic A1.2 | 0.087 EUR | — |
| Plastic A2 | 0.258 EUR | — |
| Plastic B1.1 | 0.219 EUR | — |
| Plastic B1.2 | 0.228 EUR | — |
| Plastic B2.1 | 0.611 EUR | — |
| Plastic B2.2 | 0.724 EUR | — |
| Plastic B2.3 | 0.785 EUR | — |
| Plastic C | 0.79 EUR | — |
| Compostable bioplastic | 0.13 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.04 EUR | — |

#### CONAI simplified/special method · actual calculation

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Latvia (LV)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: RAS operators
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/latvia

#### Latvijas Zaļais punkts 2026 published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.124 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.057 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.042 EUR | — |
| Ferrous metal | 0.097 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.109 EUR | — |
| Recyclable plastic | 0.619 EUR | — |
| Non-recyclable plastic | 0.99 EUR | — |
| Composite | 0.375 EUR | — |

#### Zaļā josta / other RAS · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Lithuania (LT)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Gamtos Ateitis reference tariff
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/lithuania

#### Gamtos Ateitis 2026 published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.19 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.289 EUR | — |
| Recyclable plastic | 0.54 EUR | — |
| PET | 0.79 EUR | — |
| Composite | 0.952 EUR | — |
| Non-recyclable | 0.992 EUR | — |

#### Žaliasis taškas / other licensed organisation · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Luxembourg (LU)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Valorlux
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/luxembourg

#### Valorlux 2026 detailed published tariff

- Mode: rates
- Positive-declaration minimum: 50 EUR

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Reusable packaging | 0 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.0203 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard >%85 | 0.0389 EUR | — |
| Beverage carton | 0.281 EUR | — |
| Steel | 0.0396 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.0151 EUR | — |
| Clear PET | 0.2498 EUR | — |
| Coloured PET | 0.3739 EUR | — |
| Other-colour PET | 0.4857 EUR | — |
| Opaque PET | 0.4871 EUR | — |
| Rigid HDPE | 0.3058 EUR | — |
| PE film | 0.712 EUR | — |
| Rigid PP | 0.4279 EUR | — |
| Rigid PS | 0.4372 EUR | — |
| Other recoverable | 1.3973 EUR | — |
| EPS | 0.2094 EUR | — |
| Cork | 0.2238 EUR | — |
| Hazardous-product packaging | 1.758 EUR | — |
| PET tray | 0.7806 EUR | — |
| Non-recoverable | 1.483 EUR | — |

#### Valorlux simplified/automatic method · actual amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Malta (MT)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: GreenPak / GreenMT / ERA
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/malta

#### GreenPak 2026 sector reference · primary/sales packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 200 EUR
- Note: These rates are a sector reference supplied by GreenPak to the PRO Europe 2026 study; they are not a binding operator invoice. They are re-verified with GreenPak before live onboarding.

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Plastic | 0.205 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.203 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.147 EUR | — |
| Steel | 0.207 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.202 EUR | — |
| Other | 0.207 EUR | — |

#### GreenPak 2026 sector reference · secondary packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 200 EUR
- Note: These rates are a sector-published 2026 planning reference; the actual operator invoice is verified during onboarding.

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Plastic | 0.205 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.203 EUR | — |
| Glass | 0.147 EUR | — |
| Steel | 0.207 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.202 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.06798 EUR | — |
| Other | 0.207 EUR | — |

#### GreenPak 2026 sector reference · tertiary/transport packaging

- Mode: rates
- Annual minimum: 200 EUR
- Note: These rates are a sector-published 2026 planning reference; the actual operator invoice is verified during onboarding.

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Plastic | 0.07031 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.07031 EUR | — |
| Steel | 0.06333 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.02794 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.06798 EUR | — |
| Other | 0.0745 EUR | — |

#### GreenMT / GreenPak / self-compliance · actual contract amount

- Mode: quote
- Note: The actual contract, quote or self-compliance cost is used for the binding amount.

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Netherlands (NL)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Verpact
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/netherlands

#### Verpact 2026 · standard packaging contribution

- Mode: rates
- Threshold: 50,000 kg
- Threshold note: A 50,000 kg standard packaging contribution/declaration threshold applies; this is not an exemption from EPR producer status.

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.1 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.017 EUR | — |
| Rigid plastic | 1.22 EUR | — |
| Flexible plastic | 1.32 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.34 EUR | — |
| Other metal | 0.36 EUR | — |
| Wood | 0.015 EUR | — |
| Beverage carton | 0.92 EUR | — |
| Reusable packaging | 0.015 EUR | — |
| Other | 0.015 EUR | — |

### Poland (PL)

- Currency: PLN
- System / operator model: BDO + recovery organisation
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/poland

#### BDO + the selected recovery organisation's actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Portugal (PT)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: SPV reference tariff
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/portugal

#### SPV 2026 · non-urban packaging published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.0065 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.0077 EUR | — |
| Plastic | 0.0051 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.004 EUR | — |

#### SPV urban / Novo Verde / Electrão / other SIGRE · actual amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Romania (RO)

- Currency: RON
- System / operator model: OIREP
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/romania

#### Selected OIREP · actual contract/calculated amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Slovakia (SK)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: ENVI-PAK reference tariff
- Country review: 28 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/slovakia

#### ENVI-PAK 2026 published tariff

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass | 0.109938 EUR | — |
| Standard plastic | 0.337751 EUR | — |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.109968 EUR | — |
| Aluminium | 0.139991 EUR | — |
| Beverage carton | 0.319788 EUR | — |

#### Other OZV · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Slovenia (SI)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: DROE + FURS
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/slovenia

#### Selected DROE · actual contract amount

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Spain (ES)

- Currency: EUR
- System / operator model: Ecoembes / Ecovidrio / SCRAP
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/spain

#### Ecoembes 2026 · verified public reference classes

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Paper/cardboard | 0.115 EUR | — |
| Flexible plastic | 1.243 EUR | — |

#### Ecovidrio 2026 · glass formula

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Glass · kg + container count | 0.03515 EUR | 0.00498 EUR |

#### Other SCRAP / commercial-industrial route · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

### Sweden (SE)

- Currency: SEK
- System / operator model: NPA reference tariff
- Country review: 29 Aug 2026
- Country guide: https://beyogluprofessional.com/countries/sweden

#### NPA 2026 · private/household stream

- Mode: rates

| Tariff class | Rate / kg | Additional unit rate |
| --- | ---: | ---: |
| Paper A | 6.67 SEK | — |
| Paper B | 9.65 SEK | — |
| Plastic A | 13.4 SEK | — |
| Plastic B | 18.02 SEK | — |
| Plastic C | 19.56 SEK | — |
| Aluminium | 12.59 SEK | — |
| Steel | 21.49 SEK | — |
| Glass | 2.8 SEK | — |
| Wood | 15.7 SEK | — |
| Other | 15.7 SEK | — |

#### TMR / other route · actual quote

- Mode: quote

This profile requires the actual current operator/system quote or calculation; the public tool does not invent a rate.

## FAQ

### Does this tool really calculate all 27 EU countries?

Yes. Each country has a researched cost structure. Published 2026 tariffs are calculated automatically; where pricing is contractual, the actual operator quote or system calculation is required.

### Why do some countries still show costs with zero sales?

Some active EPR relationships have annual minimums, registration charges, system membership or authority fees that do not depend on sales volume. Zero sales removes variable packaging contributions and parcel-based Beyoğlu processing only.

### What does ‘actual quote required’ mean?

The relevant PRO or system price is not a single national public tariff. The calculator therefore uses the current amount from the operator, contract or system calculation selected by the user.

### Why is VAT not added automatically?

VAT and similar tax cash effects depend on the payee, invoice, cross-border facts and service classification. The tool does not invent a VAT rate without the actual transaction.

### Is the result an official invoice?

No. It is a working cost calculation built from published tariffs and user-supplied verified contract or additional cost items. The competent authority, PRO, representative or invoice determines the final payable amount.

## Regulatory and calculation note

This engine uses Beyoğlu Professional’s researched 2026 EU27 packaging EPR cost dataset. Published rates are calculated automatically; commercial pricing is included only from an actual quote or calculation. EPR representation, special taxes or levies, refundable deposits and third-party costs remain separate. Data revision: 1 September 2026.

## LLM discovery

- llms.txt: https://beyogluprofessional.com/llms.txt
- llms-full.txt: https://beyogluprofessional.com/llms-full.txt
- Markdown: https://beyogluprofessional.com/tools/epr-cost-estimator/index.md
