# 包装数据与EPR申报引擎

它把可复用的包装主数据转换为特定国家和期间的 EPR 申报准备记录，保留源数据，应用国家申报路径，标记未解决的分类，核对数量，并在适用时准备已核验的原生文件、官方工作簿回填或门户录入包。

> 本引擎不会代为提交申报、登录主管机关或 PRO、生成接受回执，也不会把通用导出文件声称为国家官方申报格式。

Canonical: https://beyogluprofessional.com/zh-CN/templates/packaging-data-declarations

## Current law and future format

### 当前以国家申报规则为准；未来 PPWR 统一格式单独跟踪。
PPWR 第44条和附件 IX 建立欧盟生产者登记与报告框架，但实际申报仍取决于成员国、主管机关、PRO、申报期间及技术路径。

未来统一 PPWR 格式若仍处于草案、过渡或尚未投入运行状态，本引擎仅将其作为背景，不把草案结构标记为当前官方申报模式。

Official EU source: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2025/40/oj

## EU27 declaration adapters

### Austria (AT)
- Authority / organisation: EDM / applicable collection & recovery system
- Route: EDM / system classifier route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: System-specific; certain EDM reports annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://edm.gv.at/edm_portal/cms.do?get=%2Fportal%2Finformationen%2Fanwendungenthemen%2Fverpackung.main&ubastyle_nav=false

### Belgium (BE)
- Authority / organisation: Fost Plus / Valipac / Interregional Packaging Commission
- Route: Household (Fost Plus) or industrial/commercial (Valipac)
- Artifact mode: official-workbook
- Cadence: Annual / organisation-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, customerType, reusable, packagingLevel
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.fostplus.be/en/members/declaration

### Bulgaria (BG)
- Authority / organisation: MOEW / selected recovery organisation
- Route: Authority / recovery-organisation classifier
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: National / recovery-organisation specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.moew.government.bg/

### Cyprus (CY)
- Authority / organisation: Department of Environment / selected collective scheme
- Route: Collective-scheme declaration route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Scheme-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://environment.gov.cy/

### Czechia (CZ)
- Authority / organisation: EKO-KOM
- Route: EKO-KOM quarterly official workbook
- Artifact mode: official-workbook
- Cadence: Quarterly
- Correction semantics: full-quarter-replacement
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.ekokom.cz/en/clients/quarterly-statements/

### Germany (DE)
- Authority / organisation: ZSVR — LUCID Packaging Register
- Route: LUCID producer volume report + matching system participation report
- Artifact mode: native-xml
- Cadence: Report-event specific
- Correction semantics: full-period-replacement
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, systemOperatorId
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.verpackungsregister.org/registrierung/alle-informationen-zur-registrierung/datenupload-xml-schnittstelle

### Denmark (DK)
- Authority / organisation: Dansk Producentansvar (DPA) / collective scheme
- Route: DPA / collective-scheme reporting route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://producentansvar.dk/en/products-and-responsibility/reporting/annual-reporting-2026/

### Estonia (EE)
- Authority / organisation: Packaging Register / selected PRO
- Route: PRO / Packaging Register route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: PRO/account-specific; annual consolidation
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://pakis.envir.ee/pakis/main/welcome

### Spain (ES)
- Authority / organisation: MITECO — RPP Packaging / applicable SCRAP
- Route: RPP annual packaging information
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable, packagingUnitCategory, placementDate
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.miteco.gob.es/es/calidad-y-evaluacion-ambiental/temas/prevencion-y-gestion-residuos/registro-productores-producto/registro-productores-producto-seccion-envases.html

### Finland (FI)
- Authority / organisation: Rinki / producer organisation
- Route: Producer-organisation reporting route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://rinkiin.fi/en/producer-responsibility/reporting-packaging-data/

### France (FR)
- Authority / organisation: Selected approved eco-organisation / ADEME framework
- Route: Eco-organisation client-space workbook / portal
- Artifact mode: official-workbook
- Cadence: Eco-organisation / declaration-method specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.citeo.com/

### Greece (GR)
- Authority / organisation: EOAN / EMPA / selected collective system
- Route: Collective-system declaration route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: System-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.eoan.gr/

### Croatia (HR)
- Authority / organisation: FZOEU / RPPO
- Route: RPPO reporting route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Monthly/annual by stream
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://rppo.fzoeu.hr/

### Hungary (HU)
- Authority / organisation: Waste Management Authority / MOHU
- Route: KF-code authority reporting route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Quarterly
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingUnitCategory, nationalCode
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://mohu.hu/hu/epr-rendszer

### Ireland (IE)
- Authority / organisation: Repak / applicable compliance route
- Route: Repak / compliance reporting route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Scheme-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://repak.ie/

### Italy (IT)
- Authority / organisation: CONAI / material consortia
- Route: CONAI declaration procedure
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Monthly, quarterly or annual depending on procedure
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, contributionBand, packagingUnitCategory
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.conai.org/imprese/servizi-gestione-adempimenti-consortili-e-opportunita-imprese/contributo-ambientale/dichiarazione-e-versamento/

### Lithuania (LT)
- Authority / organisation: GPAIS / AAA
- Route: GPAIS classifier / VVS integration
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Ongoing accounting + statutory reporting
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, nationalCode, packagingUnitCategory
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.gpais.eu/duk

### Luxembourg (LU)
- Authority / organisation: Environment Agency / Valorlux
- Route: Valbase / national reporting route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.valorlux.lu/en/

### Latvia (LV)
- Authority / organisation: State Environmental Service / selected RAS operator or tax route
- Route: RAS/operator or environmental-tax route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Route-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://registri.vvd.gov.lv/izsniegtas-atlaujas-un-licences/razotaju-atbildibas-sistema-ras-/ras-apsaimniekotaji/

### Malta (MT)
- Authority / organisation: ERA / authorised packaging PRO
- Route: ERA / PRO declaration route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: National / scheme cycle
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://era.org.mt/topic/packaging-and-packaging-waste/

### Netherlands (NL)
- Authority / organisation: Verpact
- Route: Verpact declaration portal
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Applicable Verpact declaration cycle
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.verpact.nl/en/file-declaration

### Poland (PL)
- Authority / organisation: BDO / competent Marshal office
- Route: BDO packaging reporting route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://bdo.mos.gov.pl/

### Portugal (PT)
- Authority / organisation: APA / SILiAmb
- Route: SILiAmb producer/packager declaration route
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Annual / 2026 special window
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://apoiosiliamb.apambiente.pt/content/registo-produtoresembaladores-declara%C3%A7%C3%B5es-submeter-em-2026?language=pt-pt

### Romania (RO)
- Authority / organisation: AFM / selected OIREP
- Route: AFM / OIREP reporting route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Monthly / operator-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://online.afm.ro/

### Sweden (SE)
- Authority / organisation: Swedish Environmental Protection Agency
- Route: EPA e-service annual packaging reporting
- Artifact mode: portal-pack
- Cadence: Annual
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable, placementDate
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.naturvardsverket.se/en/services-and-permits/e-services/e-services-for-producer-responsibility/

### Slovenia (SI)
- Authority / organisation: ARSO / GEA
- Route: ARSO / GEA reporting route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: Quarterly / national cycle
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://gea.arso.gov.si/embalaza/login.xhtml

### Slovakia (SK)
- Authority / organisation: ISOH / authorised PRO
- Route: ISOH / PRO reporting route
- Artifact mode: classifier-pack
- Cadence: National / PRO-specific
- Correction semantics: portal-controlled
- Required dimensions: materialFamily, packagingLevel, customerType, reusable
- Last verified: 2026-09-10
- Official source: https://www.isoh.gov.sk/

## Legal output boundaries

- 可移植记录——并非国家官方申报格式。
- 本引擎不会代为提交申报、登录主管机关或 PRO、生成接受回执，也不会把通用导出文件声称为国家官方申报格式。

## How it works

1. **保留源事实** — 导入 ERP、平台或包装工作簿并保留来源。
2. **一次标准化** — 把 SKU、包装单元、组件和材料事实转换为统一模型。
3. **应用正确适配器** — 在国家分类前确定国家、年度、申报类型、运营方和期间。
4. **核对数量** — 生成任何申报文件前比较源数据、分类数据与申报总量。
5. **准备最佳已核验输出** — 根据当前路径使用原生模式、所提供的官方工作簿或门户录入包。
6. **加入真实提交证据** — 只有真实回执或接受证明才能把状态推进到准备之后。

## Natural questions

### Beyoğlu XLSX 是官方 EPR 申报吗？
不是。通用或核对工作簿属于准备记录。只有引擎明确识别已核验国家模式，或回填当前官方工作簿时，才是基于官方格式的输出。

### 申报产品重量还是包装重量？
引擎将包装组件重量与产品重量分开。实际应报告的包装数量与分类由当前国家适配器控制。

### 德国 LUCID 与体系运营方的数量必须一致吗？
对需体系参与的包装，德国流程要求向体系运营方与 LUCID 报告的数量保持一致。本引擎会在导出前显示差异。

### 更正 EPR 申报时可以只报差额吗？
不能一概而论。更正规则取决于具体路径，有的需要替换完整期间或季度，有的允许补充或新版本。

### 可以上传自己的 Excel 吗？
可以。引擎以 Excel 为主，也接受行式可移植数据；国家映射前会先标准化源列。

### 未来 PPWR 统一格式启用后怎么办？
在格式最终确定并投入运行前，引擎将其保留在独立时间层；目前仍以国家实际申报路径为准。