BEYOĞLU PROFESSIONALPPWR-EPR 合规服务

欧盟27国包装EPR比较

二十七个国家。
一个比较界面。

比较各成员国真实的包装EPR运行架构,而不是假设欧盟存在统一账户、统一注册或统一代表规则。

欧盟共同基础

一部法规,二十七套国家运行关系。

PPWR建立共同的欧盟框架;实际合规关系仍需逐成员国映射。

01生产者
02EPR授权代表
03注册
04PRO / 体系
05证据

交互式矩阵

比较真实路线,而不是泛化的国家颜色。

先选择销售情景,再搜索、筛选、选择国家,并只显示决策所需的列。

情景视角EPR授权代表结论取决于真实的生产者路线,因此矩阵不会把欧盟27国压缩成一个简单的是/否AR列表。
27 个国家显示
Austria••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册EDM / ZAReg
PRO / 体系Approved collection and recovery systems, including ARA
申报EDM / system reporting; cadence depends on the Producer and selected system route.
列+
运行路线

EDM / ZAReg → approved packaging system

主管机关

EDM / ZAReg

第44条

EDM / ZAReg remains the live national infrastructure; do not silently relabel it as a final PPWR Article 44 register.

监管资金

System contributions · SUP reimbursement where applicable

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Belgium••
EPR授权代表: 需要过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Interregional Packaging Commission · EPRiBEL layer
PRO / 体系Household packaging → Fost Plus · industrial/commercial → Valipac
申报Separate organisation declarations; EPRiBEL registration layer where applicable.
列+
运行路线

Interregional route → Fost Plus / Valipac

主管机关

Interregional Packaging Commission · EPRiBEL layer

第44条

EPRiBEL / PPWR registration architecture is evolving separately from the live Fost Plus / Valipac operating system.

监管资金

Fost Plus / Valipac contributions · litter-related charges by stream

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Bulgaria••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册MOEW / current national registration infrastructure
PRO / 体系Authorised packaging recovery organisations; statutory product-fee fallback remains separate
申报Recovery-organisation and/or authority reporting under the selected Bulgarian route.
列+
运行路线

Recovery organisation or statutory product-fee route

主管机关

MOEW / current national registration infrastructure

第44条

Current national EPR and recovery-organisation routes remain live while the Article 44 layer is mapped.

监管资金

Recovery-organisation contributions or statutory product-fee fallback

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Croatia••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册FZOEU · electronic RPPO producer register
PRO / 体系Public-fund / national packaging EPR route
申报RPPO digital forms and current FZOEU reporting/payment route.
列+
运行路线

RPPO / FZOEU

主管机关

FZOEU · electronic RPPO producer register

第44条

RPPO / FZOEU remains the current live producer-registration and payment route.

监管资金

FZOEU regulatory fees · DRS where applicable

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Cyprus••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Department of Environment
PRO / 体系Collective / individual packaging EPR system; Green Dot Cyprus is a major collective operator
申报Scheme declarations and/or authority compliance reporting depending on the Producer setup.
列+
运行路线

Department of Environment → applicable collective or individual system

主管机关

Department of Environment

第44条

Current national EPR is operational; no public packaging-specific PPWR Article 44 portal was identified in the reviewed official materials.

监管资金

Collective-system contributions · VAT treatment by invoice

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Czechia••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Ministry of Environment · official packaging-obligation records
PRO / 体系EKO-KOM is the central authorised packaging system used operationally
申报Quarterly declarations under the applicable EKO-KOM client route.
列+
运行路线

Packaging Act route → EKO-KOM

主管机关

Ministry of Environment · official packaging-obligation records

第44条

Seznam osob remains operational; the final Article 44 registration/reporting format is a separate evolving layer.

监管资金

EKO-KOM contributions · annual fee · applicable littering charges

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Denmark••
EPR授权代表: 此路线目前不要求当前国家注册
当前注册Danish Producer Responsibility · DPA
PRO / 体系National producer register plus collective-scheme architecture
申报DPA registration plus annual packaging report; collective-scheme reporting may sit alongside it.
列+
运行路线

DPA National Producer Register → collective scheme

主管机关

Danish Producer Responsibility · DPA

第44条

DPA is the live national producer register; PPWR Article 44 mapping must be kept distinct from current DPA operation.

监管资金

Collective-scheme contributions · packaging tax / DRS where applicable

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Estonia••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册PAKIS packaging database / competent environmental authority
PRO / 体系Recovery organisations including ETO and Eesti Pakendiringlus; direct route also exists
申报PRO monthly/quarterly reporting; PAKIS annual reporting by 31 March where the Producer reports directly.
列+
运行路线

PAKIS → PRO or direct reporting

主管机关

PAKIS packaging database / competent environmental authority

第44条

PAKIS remains the live national packaging reporting infrastructure.

监管资金

PRO contributions or direct-route obligations

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Finland••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册Finnish Supervisory Agency
PRO / 体系Rinki / Finnish Packaging Producers producer-organisation interface
申报Rinki quarterly or annual reporting depending on the applicable route.
列+
运行路线

Producer responsibility organisation / Rinki

主管机关

Finnish Supervisory Agency

第44条

Current producer-organisation and RINKI infrastructure remains operational under the PPWR Producer definition.

监管资金

Producer-organisation contributions · PALPA DRS separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
France••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册ADEME · SYDEREP / IDU infrastructure
PRO / 体系Approved eco-organisations; packaging streams must remain separated where the law separates them
申报Eco-organisation declarations with SYDEREP / IDU evidence.
列+
运行路线

IDU / SYDEREP → approved eco-organisation

主管机关

ADEME · SYDEREP / IDU infrastructure

第44条

SYDEREP / IDU remains the live registration infrastructure; stream-specific transitions are tracked separately.

监管资金

Eco-organisation contributions by packaging stream

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Germany••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册ZSVR · LUCID Packaging Register
PRO / 体系Approved competing dual systems; system participation is separate from LUCID registration
申报LUCID registration plus system participation and mirrored data reporting where applicable.
列+
运行路线

LUCID → dual system where system participation applies

主管机关

ZSVR · LUCID Packaging Register

第44条

LUCID remains the live packaging register. Current national registration must not be conflated with future PPWR-format changes.

监管资金

Dual-system licence fees · DPG deposit layer separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

Full country guide →
Greece••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册EMPA / EOAN competent national infrastructure
PRO / 体系Approved collective packaging systems, including the current Greek system route
申报System declarations and national-register obligations under the applicable Greek route.
列+
运行路线

EMPA → approved packaging system

主管机关

EMPA / EOAN competent national infrastructure

第44条

EMPA remains the current live register while the Article 44 reporting layer is implemented.

监管资金

Approved-system contributions · contract-based payment

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Hungary••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册Competent waste authority interfaces
PRO / 体系MOHU EPR system with statutory tariff / invoice architecture
申报Quarterly KF-code reporting by the 20th day after the quarter; MOHU invoices are generated from reported data.
列+
运行路线

Authority registration → MOHU operational route

主管机关

Competent waste authority interfaces

第44条

Current authority / OKIR and MOHU workflows remain live.

监管资金

MOHU EPR contribution · DRS separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Ireland••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Department / EPA national packaging framework
PRO / 体系Repak packaging compliance scheme; Re-turn is a separate DRS layer where relevant
申报Repak membership and packaging reporting under the current Irish scheme.
列+
运行路线

National packaging EPR → Repak

主管机关

Department / EPA national packaging framework

第44条

The current national / Repak route remains operational while the PPWR Article 44 layer is tracked separately.

监管资金

Repak fees · Re-turn DRS separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Italy••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册MASE / national packaging framework
PRO / 体系CONAI and material-consortium architecture
申报CONAI online declarations; monthly, quarterly or annual cadence depends on the applicable contribution procedure.
列+
运行路线

CONAI → material consortia / declarations

主管机关

MASE / national packaging framework

第44条

CONAI remains operational; RENAP / PPWR register adaptation is a separate evolving layer.

监管资金

CONAI environmental contribution (CAC)

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Latvia••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验暂无公开PPWR编号
当前注册State Environmental Service · VVD
PRO / 体系Producer-responsibility-system agreement or Natural Resources Tax route
申报PRO agreement/reporting or tax registration/reporting depending on the selected route.
列+
运行路线

RAS / Natural Resources Tax route

主管机关

State Environmental Service · VVD

第44条

The State Environmental Service says no separate packaging PPWR/EPR registration number is currently issued.

监管资金

RAS contribution or Natural Resources Tax route · DRS separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Lithuania••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册GPAIS / Environmental Protection Agency infrastructure
PRO / 体系Licensed producer/importer organisations under the national route
申报GPAIS packaging accounting and reporting.
列+
运行路线

GPAIS / GII → licensed organisation

主管机关

GPAIS / Environmental Protection Agency infrastructure

第44条

GPAIS / GII remains the live producer-importer and packaging-accounting infrastructure.

监管资金

Organisation contributions / environmental tax where applicable

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Luxembourg••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册Administration de l'environnement · EPR registration eForm
PRO / 体系Approved packaging organisation; Valorlux / Valbase reporting route where applicable
申报Valbase annual declaration by 28 February for the previous year under the relevant organisation route.
列+
运行路线

Environment Agency EPR registration → approved organisation

主管机关

Administration de l'environnement · EPR registration eForm

第44条

AEV / Valbase remains the live national registration infrastructure.

监管资金

Valorlux contribution under applicable route

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Malta••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册Environment & Resources Authority · ERA
PRO / 体系Authorised packaging-waste recovery schemes, including current collective operators
申报Registration/renewal forms, scheme reporting and audits under the applicable ERA route.
列+
运行路线

ERA producer register → authorised scheme

主管机关

Environment & Resources Authority · ERA

第44条

ERA / WMP remains the live national packaging producer-registration route.

监管资金

Scheme contributions · BCRS deposit layer separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Netherlands••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Dutch government supervisory layer / Verpact operational system
PRO / 体系Verpact operates the packaging contribution and declaration framework
申报Annual declaration via the current Verpact portal / Packtool route.
列+
运行路线

Verpact producer/importer declaration system

主管机关

Dutch government supervisory layer / Verpact operational system

第44条

Verpact remains the current operating relationship; the final Article 44 register layer is separate.

监管资金

Verpact packaging contribution · Statiegeld Nederland separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Poland••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册BDO national waste database / Ministry framework
PRO / 体系Packaging recovery organisations or own-compliance route as legally applicable
申报Annual product / packaging / waste reporting through BDO.
列+
运行路线

BDO → recovery organisation or own-compliance route

主管机关

BDO national waste database / Ministry framework

第44条

BDO remains the live national registration/reporting infrastructure.

监管资金

Recovery-organisation costs or product-fee fallback · deposit system separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Portugal••
EPR授权代表: 需要当前国家注册
当前注册APA · SILiAmb producer-registration and reporting infrastructure
PRO / 体系Licensed packaging management entities, including Sociedade Ponto Verde and other authorised systems
申报Annual declarations through SILiAmb; current correction / estimate cycle must be followed.
列+
运行路线

SILiAmb → licensed management entity

主管机关

APA · SILiAmb producer-registration and reporting infrastructure

第44条

SILiAmb / SIRER remains the live registration/reporting infrastructure.

监管资金

SIGRE management-entity contributions

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Romania••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册Environmental Fund Administration · AFM
PRO / 体系Authorised OIREP layer plus separate Environmental Fund exposure
申报Monthly packaging quantities to the Environmental Fund; retain OIREP evidence where an OIREP route is used.
列+
运行路线

AFM reporting → OIREP where used

主管机关

Environmental Fund Administration · AFM

第44条

AFM remains the live regulatory declaration/payment infrastructure.

监管资金

AFM regulatory contributions · OIREP costs · SGR separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-28 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Slovakia••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验当前国家注册
当前注册ISOH / competent Ministry registers
PRO / 体系Authorised producer responsibility organisations such as ENVI-PAK and NATUR-PACK
申报PRO records plus statutory reporting under the Slovak route.
列+
运行路线

ISOH → authorised OZV

主管机关

ISOH / competent Ministry registers

第44条

ISOH remains the live producer register.

监管资金

OZV contributions · deposit system separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Slovenia••
EPR授权代表: 需要过渡 / 映射中
当前注册ARSO / GOV.SI producer-record infrastructure
PRO / 体系Packaging-waste management schemes / authorised collective operators
申报ARSO producer registration plus reporting through the selected packaging-waste management scheme.
列+
运行路线

ARSO producer register → packaging-waste scheme

主管机关

ARSO / GOV.SI producer-record infrastructure

第44条

ARSO remains the live infrastructure while the national PPWR / Article 44 implementation layer develops.

监管资金

DROE contributions · FURS environmental tax where applicable

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Spain••
EPR授权代表: 需要已指定为第44条注册
当前注册MITECO · Product Producer Register — Packaging Section
PRO / 体系SCRAP model, including authorised collective systems; individual route where legally applicable
申报RPP registration plus annual packaging declaration; simplified reporting may apply below 15 tonnes where conditions are met.
列+
运行路线

RPP → SCRAP or individual route as applicable

主管机关

MITECO · Product Producer Register — Packaging Section

第44条

MITECO identifies the RPP packaging section as Spain's national Producer Register for the PPWR Article 44 framework.

监管资金

SCRAP contributions · non-reusable plastic packaging tax separate

DRS / 押金

在国家指南中核验

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →
Sweden••
EPR授权代表: 取决于路线 / 需核验过渡 / 映射中
当前注册Swedish Environmental Protection Agency · Naturvårdsverket
PRO / 体系Producer registration/reporting e-services plus approved producer-responsibility organisations
申报Producer register plus annual report; 2026 producer data are due by 31 March 2027 under the current annual rule.
列+
运行路线

EPA producer register → approved PRO

主管机关

Swedish Environmental Protection Agency · Naturvårdsverket

第44条

The current Naturvårdsverket producer register remains live; future PPWR registration-number changes are tracked separately.

监管资金

PRO contributions · littering fees · Pantamera deposit layer separate

DRS / 押金

独立层

证据

Registration / identifier · representative mandate where applicable · system membership · declarations · invoices · payment proof

3 官方来源国家页面复核: 2026-08-29 · Matrix audit: 2026-09-04
Full country guide →

如何使用矩阵

矩阵展示运行架构;完整国家指南提供法律答案。

用矩阵识别差异;对具体交易的法律判断、费率、期限和证据,请进入国家指南。

01 · 销售主体谁进行供应?
02 · 生产者谁承担包装EPR?
03 · 目的国哪个成员国?
04 · 国家路线注册 · 体系 · AR · 申报
05 · 证据保留来源 · 申报 · 发票 · 付款证明

欧盟国家矩阵常见问题

共同框架并不意味着共同运行账户。

一个欧盟EPR注册能覆盖27国吗?

不能。注册、体系参与、申报和证据关系仍然按国家运行。

所有非欧盟生产者都必须在27国任命EPR授权代表吗?

不能使用统一的是/否答案。此处非欧盟直接销售结果遵循当前国家研究;需要具体交易核验的国家会显示为条件性。

为什么欧盟/欧洲经济区跨境情景不同?

PPWR为相关生产者向另一成员国最终用户跨境销售建立EPR授权代表路线,但仍必须先确定生产者。

PRO就是主管机关吗?

不是。主管机关、注册、EPR授权代表和PRO/体系是不同角色。

现有国家注册自动等于最终第44条注册吗?

不是。矩阵将当前国家基础设施与第44条指定或过渡状态分开。

为什么申报和付款分开?

法定申报、PRO申报、税务申报和发票付款可能遵循不同时间表。

详细费率和期限在哪里?

请打开完整国家指南或专门的成本/期限工具。矩阵保持在比较层。

来源控件显示什么?

每一行都会打开国家研究使用的官方主管机关、注册/体系和法律/运营方来源。

在这里比较,在国家层面执行。

先用矩阵理解路线,再进入完整国家指南或官方来源层。